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Animals/Environment spotlight

France creates 370,000-acre ‘Rocky Peaks of Armontabo’ reserve in French Guiana

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  • June 27, 2026
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France creates 370,000-acre ‘Rocky Peaks of Armontabo’ reserve in French Guiana

Paris: As part of a new wildlands protection law, the French Government has announced the creation of a nature reserve in French Guiana spanning 370,000 acres.

Called the Rocky Peaks of Armontabo, the reserve includes giant, isolated granite mountains surrounded by intact rainforest of rich biodiverse value.

The same law also protected seven other landscapes in mainland France, but by comparison they add up to little more than 2,400 acres.

French Guiana contains over one thousand species of tree and has one of the highest forest-integrity index scores of any territory on Earth, with 41% of its land area comprised of the Amazon Rainforest alone. Other forest biomes are also present.

It’s already host to one of the world’s largest national parks, Guiana Amazon National Park — also technically the largest in “Europe.”The Armontabo Peaks are a feature of the Guiana Shield, a geo-ecological region that stretches across the Guianas, Brazil, Venezuela, and Colombia, and is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth.

The new reserve takes the amount of French territory under “strong protections” closer to the country’s goal of 10% by 2030, and almost achieves the target for 180,000 hectares of additional protections in Guiana by the same date.

“In concrete terms, this translates into less pressure on natural environments and stronger protection for species and habitats,” said Monique Barbut, France’s minister for ecological transition, biodiversity and international climate and nature negotiations.

Northeast South America emerges as conservation stronghold

The northeast corner of South America is rapidly becoming one of the most protected areas on Earth. Along with Armontabo and Guiana Amazon in French Guiana, neighboring Suriname announced protections for 25 million acres last year.

Suriname is 90% forested, meaning virtually every one of those acres will protect trees and the Amazon-style rainforest they form.

Re:wild, a conservation organization working in the Amazon and other South American landscapes, reports that more than 700 birds, 100 species of amphibians, and many charismatic mammals such as lowland tapirs, jaguars, giant river otters, and eight different primates range throughout the country.

“I’ve worked in Suriname for 50 years and I am absolutely delighted that President Geerlings-Simons has made this historic and unprecedented commitment to maintain Suriname’s forest cover at this level within her first two months in office,” said Russell Mittermeier, chief conservation officer at Re:wild.