Thrissur’s Tholpavakoothu Institute gives new life to ancient art form

The Harisree Kannan Tholpavakoothu Kalakendram in Thrissur, Kerala, is breathing new life into the traditional art of Tholpavakoothu, a form of shadow puppetry that’s been an integral part of Indian culture for centuries. Led by veteran Lakshmana Pulavar, the institute is working tirelessly to preserve and promote this ancient art form.

Tholpavakoothu, which originated in the 9th or 10th century, is a unique blend of storytelling, music, and puppetry. The performances typically take place in Bhadrakali temples, where the puppets are used to narrate stories from the Ramayana.

The institute, founded by Lakshmana Pulavar in 2002, offers training to students and has produced several talented artists. The team has also been experimenting with new themes and stories, incorporating contemporary issues like environmental conservation and social justice.

“We’re trying to make Tholpavakoothu relevant to modern audiences,” says Sajeesh Pulavar, Lakshmana’s son and a renowned artist in his own right. “We’re incorporating new technologies and themes to attract younger viewers. The institute’s efforts have earned recognition, including the Kerala Folklore Academy Award for Lakshmana Pulavar.