Solar-powered irrigation cuts costs for Ethiopian farmers
Farmers in Ethiopia are slashing growing costs and increasing food production thanks to solar-powered irrigation systems introduced under the Nature-based Solutions for Sustainable and Inclusive Development program led by nonprofit Farm Africa.
In a country known for its “13 months of sunshine,” Ethiopia has huge solar potential. Yet most small farmers still rely on rainfall, leaving them vulnerable to drought. Those with diesel pumps face rising fuel costs and shortages linked to the Iran war.
Funded by Farm Africa and the Swedish Development Agency Sida, the new solar pumps have been deployed in Central Ethiopia and around Addis Ababa to replace diesel and petrol pumps.
The impact is already visible. In Akaki Kality, a 25-member vegetable cooperative that previously used 2,300 litres of fuel in a single three-month cycle is expected to save almost $6,000 after switching to solar. In Oromia region, farmers have eliminated long journeys and administrative hurdles to secure fuel.
Besides financial savings, the systems ensure reliable irrigation during extended dry spells and cut greenhouse gas emissions.”Solar irrigation is a clean energy source that can deliver a powerful double dividend: lower costs for farmers and a healthier planet,” said Farm Africa Program Manager Ayele Feleke.
